Open Access Research Article

Optimization of Process Parameters to Maximize Ultimate Tensile Strength and Hardness of Underwater Friction Stir Welded Aluminium Alloys using Fuzzy Logic

Ibrahim Sabry1*, Nabil Gadallah2, M Abdel Ghafaar2 and MM Abdel-Mottaleb3

1Mechanical Engineering Department, Higher Future Institute of Engineering and Technology, Egypt

2Manufacturing Engineering Department, Modern Academy for Engineering and Technology, Egypt

3Akbar El Yom Academy, Department of Production Engineering, Egypt

Corresponding Author

Received Date: February 22, 2020;  Published Date: March 31, 2020

Abstract

This paper addresses the development of a fuzzy model for weld quality prediction. Significant underwater friction stir welding parameters affecting the weld quality are rotational speed, traverse speed, and tool shoulder diameter . Welding experiment is performed on AA 1050 aluminium pipes by central composite design to attain maximum tensile strength and hardness of the weld joint. Quality of weld measured in terms of tensile strength and hardness is predicted using fuzzy logic and the results are compared with statistical analysis. Confirmatory experimental results show that the fuzzy model can predict an adequate output with less error than statistical analysis.

Keywords: Friction stir welding; Fuzzy logic; Tensile strength; Hardness test

Citation
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