Review Article
The Root of Silica Scale Formation and Its Remedy
Mai Al Saadi* and Naser Al Haddabi
Mechanical Engineering department, Al Musana College of Technology, Oman
Mai Al Saadi, Mechanical Engineering department, Al Musana College of Technology, Oman.
Received Date: September 25, 2019; Published Date: October 03, 2019
Abstract
Naturally, silica present in water feed in the range of 1-100 ppm. It is existed as silicic acid (H2SiO3) which is a weak acid and dissociated at or below neutral pH [1,2]. The presence of silicic acid lead to form silica colloidal in water at neutral pH. But when pH exceeds the neutral, silicic can be dissociated and form silicate anion (SiO3 2-), which can react with positive ions like calcium, magnesium, iron, manganese and aluminum to form insoluble silicates [3].
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Mai Al Saadi, Naser Al Haddabi. The Root of Silica Scale Formation and Its Remedy Glob J Eng Sci. 3(3): 2019. GJES.MS.ID.000565.
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