Open Access Case Report

Ventricular Tachycardia Following Mannitol-Induced Hyperkalemia :A Case Report and Literature Review

Masad Ilyass1*, Abouelalaa Khalil1, Elwali Abderrahmane1, Doghmi Naoufal1, Bait abdelouahed1 and Bensghir Mustapha2

1Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Military Hospital Mohammed V, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco

2Department of Anesthesiology And Intensive Care, head of anesthesiology of The Mohamed V Military Training Hospital, Faculty of Medicine And Pharmacy of Rabat, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco

Corresponding Author

Received Date: December 19, 2022;  Published Date: February 20, 2023

Abstract

Diagnosis of Cardiac arrest in the operating room is relatively simple compared to other situations, as the majority of patients are closely monitored. Anesthetists and neurosurgeons should be aware that fatal arrhythmia can occur due to mannitol-induced hyperkalemia. We report a case of cardiac arrest type ventricular tachycardia on hyperkalemia induced by infusion of mannitol. Evidence is rare when dealing with cardiac arrest in neurosurgery, and more efforts are needed in understanding the etiologies, mechanisms and the specificities of its management.

Keywords: Ventricular tachycardia ; Hyperkalemia ; Cardiac arrest ; Neurosurgery

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