Zero Point Level Effects on Structure, Energy and

Spectra of Molecules & Materials

Bruce S Hudson

Mini Review

Zero Point Level Effects on Structure, Energy and Spectra of Molecules & Materials

Bruce S Hudson*

Department of Chemistry, Syracuse University, USA

Corresponding Author

Received Date: December 20, 2019; Published Date: January 07, 2020

Abstract

Based on low temperature synthesis it was stated that solid rare earth sesquioxides (RESOX) below 2000 °C belong to three structure types as function of temperature and metallic ionic radius. (I) Hexagonal for La₂O₃sub> and Nd_{2_O3} with the highest metallic ionic radius, (II) Low Temperature (LT) cubic and High Temperature (HT) monoclinic for Sm₂O₃, Eu₂O₃ and Gd₂O₃ with medium metallic ionic radius, (III) cubic for Dy₂O₃, Y₂O₃, Ho2O3, Er₂O₃, Tm₂O ₃sub>, Yb₂O₃, Lu₂O₃ and Sc₂O₃ with low metallic ionic radius [1,2].

Article Details

Citation

Bruce S Hudson. Zero Point Level Effects on Structure, Energy and Spectra of Molecules & Materials. Mod Concept Material Sci. 2(4): 2020. MCMS.MS.ID.000541.